The phrase "90 days before september 11 2025" functions as a complex temporal modifier. Grammatically, it is best classified as an adverbial phrase of time. It is not a single part of speech but a multi-word construction that acts as a single unit to specify when an action or event occurs. The phrase is constructed from a noun phrase ("90 days") that quantifies the temporal distance from a specific point in time, which is established by a prepositional phrase ("before september 11 2025").
The functional part of speech is determined by the phrase's role within a sentence. Its primary and most common role is adverbial, modifying a verb (e.g., "The policy will be implemented 90 days before september 11 2025."). However, it can also function adjectivally to modify a noun (e.g., "The period 90 days before september 11 2025 is crucial for planning."). In some contexts, it can even act as a noun phrase, or substantive, serving as the subject or object of a sentence (e.g., " 90 days before september 11 2025 is the deadline."). The specific date designated by this phrase is June 13, 2025.
For the purpose of establishing a central point for an article, classifying the term as an adverbial phrase of time is the most precise and useful determination. This classification frames the entire subject matter around a specific temporal anchor, indicating that the article will discuss events, conditions, or actions that are defined by their occurrence at this exact point in time relative to a significant future date. It establishes "when" as the core contextual element.